Στο μάθημά μας σήμερα ασχοληθήκαμε με τους γεωγραφικούς όρους και τις συγκρίσεις, ιδιαίτερα τον υπερθετικό βαθμό.
Επίσης, είδαμε αρκετούς αριθμούς και νομίζω πρέπει να θυμηθούμε πάλι κάποια βασικά πράγματα:
1000: a/one thousand, 2000: two thousand
100: a/one hundred, 200: two hundred
20: twenty, 30: thirty, 40: forty, 50: fifty, 60: sixty, 70: seventy, 80: eighty, 90: ninety
1 one, 2 two, 3 three, 4 four, 5 five, 6 six, 7 seven, 8 eight, 9 nine, 10 ten.
When we have a four digit number like 1,153 we say one thousand, one hundred and fifty three.
2858: two thousand, eight hundred and fifty eight.
3726: three thousand, seven hundred and twenty six.
Ok?
Comparatives
We use comparatives to compare two people, animals or things. We often
use the word than after the comparative form.
e.g. Bob is taller than Mark. / Your car is bigger than mine.
• Short adjectives: Add –er to short adjectives to make the comparative form.
strong – stronger
NOTE: If the adjective ends in –y , you take off –y and you add –ier.
e.g. healthy - healthier / easy - easier / pretty - prettier
• Long adjectives: With long adjectives we use the word more before the adjective
to make the comparative form. e.g. beautiful - more beautiful
Superlatives
We use superlatives to compare one person or thing to several others.
e.g. This is the youngest pupil in the class.
• Short adjectives: To form the superlative of short adjectives, we put the word
the before the adjective and add the ending –est.
clever - cleverest
NOTE: If the adjective ends in –y, you take off -y and you add –iest.
lazy - laziest / crazy – craziest / pretty - prettiest
• Long adjectives: To make the superlative form of a long adjective, we put the
words the most before the adjective expensive - the most expensive / difficult - the most difficult
Be careful! Some adjectives have irregular comparative and superlative forms.
e.g. Sue is a better singer than Mary.
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Homework
Για να κάνετε τις ασκήσεις του μαθήματος που κάναμε, πατήστε εδώ.Για να κάνετε μία άσκηση με χρήση συγκριτικού και υπερθετικού βαθμού, πατήστε εδώ.
Στο τετράδιο της αντιγραφής σας γράψτε ολογράφως τους αριθμούς 2250, 4674, 8567, 3396 και 5483. Δείτε τα παραδείγματα που έχω παραπάνω.
Have a great weekend!
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